This paper challenges diplomatic practices and official portrayals that reinforce stereotypes of Indonesian women as traditional, domestically oriented, and politically disengaged. Depicted as keepers of tradition and embodying the "true" Indonesian woman, these representations perpetuate 'ibuism,' a construct linked to orientalism.

Using a multi-modal critical discourse analysis of newspaper articles, official documents, and interviews, this study uncovers how diplomatic language perpetuates gendered stereotypes, limiting Indonesian women to domestic roles and downplaying their political agency.

By critically examining these narratives, the research aims to foster a more nuanced understanding of Indonesian women’s multifaceted identities and contributions. Ultimately, it calls for a shift in diplomatic portrayals, encouraging more inclusive representations that reflect the diverse roles and interests of Indonesian women beyond traditional stereotypes.