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Indonesia Council Open Conference 2025
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Of Tears and Love: Domesticity and the Sentimental Man in Colonial Indonesia, 1910s-20s

Organised Panel

Organised Panel

1:30 pm

10 July 2025

Forum 3 (Melbourne Connect)

Session 8: Making Archetypes: Gender, Sexuality, and Pedagogy

One Conference streams

History

Submission Description

This paper is about a historical configuration of gender and (hetero)sexuality during the rise of a Malay language domestic genre in the early twentieth century. Engaging two texts—a Sino-Malay marriage manual Satoe Istri Jang Doenia Impiken (1912) written by Chinese entrepreneur Ang Siauw Kan and Batak-Angkola writer Merari Siregar’s second less-known novel, Tjinta dan Hawa Nafsoe (1924)—I argue that this domestic genre written by male writers created a specific figure of sentimental man: an individual man who sheds tears for others’ misery, fights for truth, and longs for love. In showing how both writers used men-women sexual, romantic, and marital relationships as a source to identify and solve social problems, I suggest a reading that examines domesticity less as an exclusively women’s site or feminized realm and more as a project of compiling fantasies about heterosexual arrangements within which both “masculinity” and “femininity” make and reinforce each other. 

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